As survivors pulled from the rubber of the China earthquake have begun describing their dreadful ordeal, and the other voices are also emerging on the internet. Many are searching desperately for relatives and friends, hoping someone else on the message boards has news of them. Others trapped in the earthquake zone are appealing for help via their mobilephone.
Once the images would have been censored as information held back, but today Chinese are watching this horrifying story unfold. Many by-passing government sources had turned into the internet communities for answers or for action.
One says: “Mon, are you ok? After the earthquake, I’ve not been able to get in touch with you by phone. It’s May 13th, your phone seems to work, but no one answers. I don’t know whether you’re ok. I am really concerned about you.”
Another posted an image of his relative’s car in an effort to track him down, later adding his thanks, saying he’s been in contact.
A soldier waiting orders to join the rescue effort in Wenchuan says his pregnant wife has told him she’s starving, without food or water in Jiangyou. “Why doesn’t the television report the situation in Jiangyou? I’m willing to devote all my energy to save the people from my hometown, but there’s nobody to save my wife. Please, everyone, her name is Wang Zhao. She’s a teacher. Please help, everyone.”
Another one has heard of a group of miners, safe but again without food in Qingpin. “They could die if they have to wait too long. Please help to spread this message to let everybody know, because this message could save the lives of a thousand people.”
And there’re messages direct from the disaster zone. One man trapped near Wenchuan lists all the landmarks he’s passed in a text message to a friend to help rescuers find him. “These places haven’t got any signs, but there’re so many people waiting to be rescued. Please forward this message for me so people can send a rescue team to us. Please, quick!”
So much for the messages from the internet. We are joined now by Doctor Yi Lu from Nottingham University’s China policy Institute.
“Yi Lu, what is without precedent, despite the horribleness, is that we’re seeing more of something happening in China than we’ve ever seen in the history?”
“Yes, I think so far Chinese people are generally happy with the government’s respond. People feel that Chinese government responded to this major disaster very swiftly, and they mobilized large resources, and also people feel that this time the media has been very open in reporting all aspects of the disaster.”
“Yes, there was some sort of new act that came in, I think May 1st, demanding more transparency perhaps to coincide with the Olympics. Has that played a part? ”
“I think that has definitely played a part. This new regulation which became effective on May 1st basically is about government transparency and government has the obligation to disclose information so people see this as really a test to see how well the government is going to implement this new regulation. In fact, in commentating Chinese media, many people are also linking this media coverage to the regulation and saying it seems to be doing well so far.”
“So what is that? Are there questions beginning to come forth around China, about how well the cities were built?”
“I was watching some of Chinese media coverage, and reading article down line this earlier, and I saw people have already raised these issues. For example, we know that some school buildings collapsed, and that many children who were in class at that time were trapped underneath. So I saw an article questioning whether the government buildings, maybe they’re of higher quality. So if there is the case, then does that tell you something?”
“Well, yeah, that in itself was quite extraordinary, isn’t it? Did that sort of criticism should already be surfacing?”
“Yeah, although I think at the moment the mainstream voice is still supporting the efforts to help the victims and also praising the government effort in general. You also hear some of these voices questioning in whether, for example, beforehand, whether they could have done better in terms of forecasting this disaster, and also raising issues of building quality. So I think at the moment all sorts of voices do get heard.”